Friday, February 16, 2007

Goals for 2007

1. Cool season vegetables in raised bed: peas (followed by green beans), carrots, broccoli, onions, and garlic hopefully with room to plant a hill of butternut squash later. In August I hope to replant broccoli, peas, and maybe cabbage.

2. This year, I want to start a couple hanging growing bags of strawberries on the porch.

3. Other containers: Mr. Stripey & roma tomatoes, bell pepper, eggplant, collards, mustard, spinach, lettuce, cucumber, zucchini, & yellow squash This is pretty much the same as last year with the addition of eggplant.

4. I want to try the lasagne technique (where you build the soil up in layers instead of digging and amending). I plan to create a good size bed for corn and okra as my experimental crops.

So far, I have sown half a row of peas and started 4 broccoli seedlings in the house. Nothing that exciting to announce from either, but it's still February.

I have also found two GREAT books in the library that I would like for my own library.
*Rodale's Illustrated Encyclopedia of Organic Gardening -- This book has it all. Lots of pictures and charts and easy to follow descriptions for every aspect of gardening. It's truly and encyclopedia, and I know it will help me tons.
*Month-by-Month Gardening in Tennessee & Kentucky -- Nicely organized by garden type and month. Then further organized by planning, planting, water, etc. Super nice because it's hard to find information specific to this area. Lots of handy charts

Sunday, February 11, 2007

Turning a Brown Thumb Green--Or--What I Have Learned From Past Experiments

Mostly I have been container gardening on my back porch. You don't need a huge garden when you are just feeding two of you, and I had seen a few books that suggested you can do quite a bit in a small space. So, I thought hey, no weeding and easy access for watering and picking. How nifty! What exactly can I get away with just putting in a five gallon bucket or some such thing? Besides this will help me learn about my plants up close and personal.

My first year, I discovered I could fairly successfully grow individual broccoli plants in containers (although they looked a little sickly). That year we lived on a wooded mountain with not a lot of sunlight coming through the trees. It was pretty, but not a happy situation for vegetables. I also sort of made a raised bed out of some fallen logs beside the house and planted a yellow squash plant. Without much sun it only managed to make one tiny squash.

Year two: We now lived in our very own house. This house came with one raised bed in the backyard. It obviously had not been used in several years however. The good thing was that there was a lot more sun. That year I was fairly successful with a tomato, yellow squash, zucchini, and mustard greens (each in a five gallon bucket on the back porch). I tried growing a couple okra plants in a bucket too. They grew okay, but don't have many pods per plant. This is one for a regular garden. I also cleared a small section of the weeds in the raised bed and attempted some broccoli, but the soil was very poor and I didn't water and feed them as I should.

Year three: Last year the real experiments began. One problem of note this year was that we had a ton of rain early in the spring and then a serious drought... Many gardens and farms around here suffered...

Back porch successes: Mr. Stripy tomato, Roma tomato, Green bell pepper (I even had enough to freeze for the winter.), mustard greens (although I planted a different species that was prickly and bloomed quickly--must look up that one for record), collard greens, and lettuce. The tomatoes and peppers started slowly and began with some blossom end rot. I read that they needed calcium and to crush up some eggshells for each plant. This helped them greatly.

Other back porch attempts: 1. cucumbers - actually grew quite well in a five gallon bucket, trained up a tomato cage and then over the porch railing, harvested a few but should have harvested them sooner to be more tender, definitely should have watered more regularly 2. beets - grew okay, but really need to have more room for the root to get adequately big 3. yellow squash - started great and harvested a few, but then it developed a fungus 4. garlic - I keep hearing that you can just break off a clove and plant it. Only one clove even ever came up, and after many months the bulb was super tiny. After several attempts, I have decided that a small pot is definitely not the way to go. I will try again this year in the raised bed. 5. peas - These actually grew quite well in a five gallon bucket trained up a tomato cage. But one bucketful of plants wasn't enough to do anything with. 6. broccoli - I started some seeds inside to transplant to pots in August. I also found some cheap broccoli plants later. The seedlings had to be kept away from green munching kitties, so they didn't get much sunlight. I was able to transplant 3 however, and they made an attempt at growing. The plants I bought did better, but still grew extremely slow. My uncle gave me some mushroom compost that he said would really help green leafy vegies. It helped them greatly, but by then it was too late and they were frozen. Two plants still are miraculously surviving, I think, so I'm curious to see if they'll revive at all when it gets warmer. 7. spinach - same problem as broccoli, not enough water or nutrients, mushroom compost too late to make a difference

Raised bed attempts: My neighbor saw me diligently hoeing weeds in the spring and kindly offered to rototill the whole thing. He went over the ground several times. I then added several bags of rotted cow manure and a little lime. I planted corn and okra. The corn started well, but only three okra plants even came up. I wasn't nearly as diligent about watering as I was with my containers on the back porch and nothing really came through our severe drought. In August, I hoed everything up and threw out a bunch of black-eyed peas just to see if they would sprout as a cover crop. Nope. But, at least I'm starting this year ahead of last year in the soil department.

Moving to the exotic: My husband happily brought home a banana plant a year ago with the goal of actually getting real bananas in Tennessee (ha ha). We kept it in the house until April and then repotted it and moved it to the back porch for the summer. The move should have been a little more gradual since it got a little sunburned, but it survived and grew nicely. In September we properly acclimated it back to the house where it continued to grow nicely until our cat decided he would help water it. No matter what I tried the winner was clear: cat 1, banana 0.

I also bought my husband an avocado tree for our anniversary last fall. This is a new cold hardy, dwarf species that claims to fruit in 14 months. So far it is still doing fairly well despite our cat's best endeavors. Hopefully it will make it another two months so we can put it outside where it will be safe.

Journey Towards a Dream

I have always had a fascination with the Amish, hippies, survivalists . . . any type of people really that could live totally supporting themselves. It all started as a small child reading Little House on the Prairie where Laura Ingalls describes in great detail how her family stored food for the winter, built their own house, made their own cheese, clothes, and even bullets. Such independence, I thought. Such freedom to be who you are and answer to no one except yourself and God. Such possibilities to be truly at one with the God who created us and all His creation. How wonderful would that be?

I have grown up and realize that independent living is not just a dreamy fairy tale of fuzzy horses, blue skies, and sweet apple pies cooling at the window. And yet, I still have that fascination . . . not to seclude myself from people, but to have the pride of independence from the system as well as the knowledge that the food I use and the products I eat are as pure and "green" as possible. One day, I hope to find myself on my own farm, raising my own food , creating our own energy, and being indebted to no one.

I don't know if I will ever reach that goal, but I am making small steps toward that future. This blog specifically is to record those steps, at least those steps I learn in my garden. This will be my fourth year as a gardener. I have been making very, very slow steps for three main reasons: 1. my health 2. there's only two of us in our family to feed and 3. there's not a ton of space in our current yard for a huge garden anyway. I have realized though, that I need to start recording what I learn, what doesn't work, advice I have been given, great sources of info, etc., etc., etc.

So, here it is, my record of experiments gone wrong and experiments gone right in my garden.